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Swiftui View Refactor

Refactor and review SwiftUI view files for consistent structure, dependency injection, and Observation usage. Use when asked to clean up a SwiftUI view’s layout/ordering, handle view models safely (non-optional when possible), or standardize how dependencies and @Observable state are initialized and passed.

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Refactor and review SwiftUI view files for consistent structure, dependency injection, and Observation usage. Use when asked to clean up a SwiftUI view’s layout/ordering, handle view models safely (non-optional when possible), or standardize how dependencies and @Observable state are initialized and passed.

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Quick setup
  1. Download the package from Yavira.
  2. Extract the archive and review SKILL.md first.
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Requirements

Target platform
OpenClaw
Install method
Manual import
Extraction
Extract archive
Prerequisites
OpenClaw
Primary doc
SKILL.md

Package facts

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Package format
ZIP package
Source platform
Tencent SkillHub
What's included
SKILL.md, references/mv-patterns.md

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Release facts

Source
Tencent SkillHub
Verification
Indexed source record
Version
1.0.0

Documentation

ClawHub primary doc Primary doc: SKILL.md 9 sections Open source page

SwiftUI View Refactor

Attribution: copied from @Dimillian’s Dimillian/Skills (2025-12-31).

Overview

Apply a consistent structure and dependency pattern to SwiftUI views, with a focus on ordering, Model-View (MV) patterns, careful view model handling, and correct Observation usage.

1) View ordering (top → bottom)

Environment private/public let @State / other stored properties computed var (non-view) init body computed view builders / other view helpers helper / async functions

2) Prefer MV (Model-View) patterns

Default to MV: Views are lightweight state expressions; models/services own business logic. Favor @State, @Environment, @Query, and task/onChange for orchestration. Inject services and shared models via @Environment; keep views small and composable. Split large views into subviews rather than introducing a view model.

3) Split large bodies and view properties

If body grows beyond a screen or has multiple logical sections, split it into smaller subviews. Extract large computed view properties (var header: some View { ... }) into dedicated View types when they carry state or complex branching. It's fine to keep related subviews as computed view properties in the same file; extract to a standalone View struct only when it structurally makes sense or when reuse is intended. Prefer passing small inputs (data, bindings, callbacks) over reusing the entire parent view state. Example (extracting a section): var body: some View { VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 16) { HeaderSection(title: title, isPinned: isPinned) DetailsSection(details: details) ActionsSection(onSave: onSave, onCancel: onCancel) } } Example (long body → shorter body + computed views in the same file): var body: some View { List { header filters results footer } } private var header: some View { VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 6) { Text(title).font(.title2) Text(subtitle).font(.subheadline) } } private var filters: some View { ScrollView(.horizontal, showsIndicators: false) { HStack { ForEach(filterOptions, id: \.self) { option in FilterChip(option: option, isSelected: option == selectedFilter) .onTapGesture { selectedFilter = option } } } } } Example (extracting a complex computed view): private var header: some View { HeaderSection(title: title, subtitle: subtitle, status: status) } private struct HeaderSection: View { let title: String let subtitle: String? let status: Status var body: some View { VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 4) { Text(title).font(.headline) if let subtitle { Text(subtitle).font(.subheadline) } StatusBadge(status: status) } } }

4) View model handling (only if already present)

Do not introduce a view model unless the request or existing code clearly calls for one. If a view model exists, make it non-optional when possible. Pass dependencies to the view via init, then pass them into the view model in the view's init. Avoid bootstrapIfNeeded patterns. Example (Observation-based): @State private var viewModel: SomeViewModel init(dependency: Dependency) { _viewModel = State(initialValue: SomeViewModel(dependency: dependency)) }

5) Observation usage

For @Observable reference types, store them as @State in the root view. Pass observables down explicitly as needed; avoid optional state unless required.

Workflow

Reorder the view to match the ordering rules. Favor MV: move lightweight orchestration into the view using @State, @Environment, @Query, task, and onChange. If a view model exists, replace optional view models with a non-optional @State view model initialized in init by passing dependencies from the view. Confirm Observation usage: @State for root @Observable view models, no redundant wrappers. Keep behavior intact: do not change layout or business logic unless requested.

Notes

Prefer small, explicit helpers over large conditional blocks. Keep computed view builders below body and non-view computed vars above init. For MV-first guidance and rationale, see references/mv-patterns.md.

Category context

Code helpers, APIs, CLIs, browser automation, testing, and developer operations.

Source: Tencent SkillHub

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Package contents

Included in package
2 Docs
  • SKILL.md Primary doc
  • references/mv-patterns.md Docs